Citation Nr: 0000980 Decision Date: 01/12/00 Archive Date: 01/27/00 DOCKET NO. 98-19 647A ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Muskogee, Oklahoma THE ISSUE Whether a request for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of Dependents' Educational Assistance benefits paid pursuant to Chapter 35, Title 38, United States Code, in the amount of $491.06, was timely filed. ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD J. D. Parker, Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran's period of active service has not been verified in connection with this appeal. The appellant is the veteran's stepchild. Her appeal to the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) ensues from a July 1998 determination of the Committee on Waivers and Compromises (Committee) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office in Muskogee, Oklahoma (RO). In September 1999, this case was remanded by the Board to the RO to obtain verification of letter notice to the appellant of appellate rights and the 180 day time limit for filing a request for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of Chapter 35 educational assistance benefits that had been established in May 1996. That development was completed and the case returned to the Board for continued appellate consideration. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. In a letter dated June 8, 1996 addressed to her last known address, and not returned as undeliverable, the appellant was notified of an overpayment of VA Chapter 35 educational assistance in the amount of $491.06, of the right to request waiver of recovery of the overpayment, and of the 180 day time limit to request waiver. 2. In May 1998, a request for waiver of recovery of the overpayment of educational assistance benefits was submitted on the appellant's behalf; a waiver was not received within 180 days from June 8, 1996, nor has it been demonstrated that the appellant did not receive that June 1996 letter in a timely fashion. CONCLUSION OF LAW The appellant did not file a timely request for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of VA Chapter 35 educational assistance benefits in an amount originally calculated as $491.06. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5302(a) (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 1.963 (1999). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION The issue before the Board is whether the appellant submitted a waiver request within 180 days of being notified that an overpayment of Chapter 35 benefits had been created. Under the applicable criteria, a request for waiver of an indebtedness shall only be considered if it is made within 180 days following the date of a notice of indebtedness and of the right to request a waiver, by VA to the debtor. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5302 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 1.963(b)(2) (1999). The 180 day period may be extended if the individual requesting waiver demonstrates to the Chairperson of the Committee on Waivers and Compromises that, as a result of an error by either the VA or the postal authorities, or due to other circumstances beyond the debtor's control, there was a delay in such individual's receipt of the notification of indebtedness beyond the time customarily required for mailing (including forwarding). If the requester does substantiate that there was such a delay in the receipt of the notice of indebtedness, the Chairperson shall direct that the 180 day period be computed from the date of the requester's actual receipt of the notice of indebtedness. 38 C.F.R. § 1.963(b); see also 38 U.S.C.A. § 5302(a). The record indicates that the RO notified the appellant on May 22, 1996 that her Chapter 35 educational assistance benefits had been reduced as a result of a reported change in her enrollment status. This letter did not advise the appellant to take any action in response to the reduction. On June 8, 1996, however, in a first demand letter, addressed to the appellant's last known address and not returned as undeliverable, the appellant was notified (in an attached "Notice of Rights") of an overpayment of VA Chapter 35 educational assistance in the amount of $491.06, of the right to request waiver of recovery of the overpayment, and of the 180 day time limit to request such waiver. That the appellant was notified in June 1996 is evidenced by an October 21, 1999 Certification of First Demand Letter from the Chief of Operations (389/OPS) to the Committee, as well as a printout of the screen from the Centralized Accounts Receivable Online System (CAROLS) that indicates the date of dispatch of the Debt Management Center's initial notice to the debtor in June 1996. See OF Bulletin 99.GC1.04 (May 14, 1999). The appellant's request for waiver of overpayment was dated May 18, 1998 (received by the RO on May 21, 1998), nearly two years after notice of overpayment. This appellant's request for waiver of recovery of the overpayment of educational assistance was not received within 180 days from June 8, 1996, it has not been demonstrated that she did not receive that June 1996 notice letter in a timely fashion, and there is no evidence suggesting that there was non-receipt of the notice by the appellant. Nor is there any evidence to show that the appellant was incompetent, or otherwise incapable of handling her affairs at the time that the notice was sent and presumably received. The evidence reflects that, through involuntary commitment, in July 1997 the appellant became a patient at a psychiatric facility. However, this occurred well over 180 days after she was notified of overpayment, the right to request waiver of indebtedness, and the need to do so within 180 days of notice of indebtedness. Essentially, the Board finds that the record indicates that a request for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of Chapter 35 educational assistance benefits was not received within the 180 time limit set forth in the regulation. The United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims has held that, in cases such as this, where the law and not the evidence is dispositive, the appeal should be terminated because of the absence of legal merit or the lack of entitlement under the law. Sabonis v. Brown, 6 Vet. App. 426, 430 (1994). As the appellant did not file a timely claim for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of VA Chapter 35 educational assistance in the amount of $491.06, the Board must deny her claim. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5302(a); 38 C.F.R. § 1.963. ORDER As the claim for waiver of recovery of an overpayment of VA Chapter 35 Dependents' Educational Assistance in the amount of $491.06 was not timely filed, the appeal is denied. S. L. KENNEDY Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals