BVA9500015 DOCKET NO. 93-05 922 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in St. Petersburg, Florida THE ISSUE Whether new and material evidence has been submitted to reopen a previously denied claim of service connection for a disability of the right ankle, foot and toe. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD P. B. Werdal, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran served on active duty from March 1942 to March 1946. This matter came before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) on appeal from a decision letter dated February 13, 1992, from the St. Petersburg, Florida, Regional Office (RO). The notice of disagreement was received in February 1992. The statement of the case was sent to the veteran in April 1992. The substantive appeal was received in February 1993. REMAND The veteran raised several claims in a VA Form 21-4138, Statement in Support of Claim, received by the RO in December 1991, among them claims for increased ratings for hearing disorders, malaria, gunshot wounds, and for service connection for arthritis, a right hand disability, hip and back disabilities. In addition, the veteran raised a claim for service connection for a disability of the right ankle, foot and toe. That claim was previously denied by the Board in a decision dated November 2, 1960. That decision is a final decision, and cannot be reopened unless new and material evidence is submitted. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5108, 7105(c) (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 3.104(a) (1993). However, the RO did not develop and adjudicate the December 1991 claim as an attempt to reopen the previously denied claim, but instead identified the December 1991 VA Form 21-4138 as a notice of disagreement with VA's 1960 denial and developed the appeal on the basis of timeliness of that notice of disagreement. The Board believes the claim should have been developed as an attempt to reopen the previously denied claim, and the RO should have applied the analysis set out by the United States Court of Veterans Appeals (Court) in Manio v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 140 (1991). New and material evidence is evidence not previously submitted to agency decision makers which bears directly and substantially on the specific matter under consideration, which is neither cumulative nor redundant, and which by itself or in combination with evidence already of record is so significant that it must be considered in order to fairly decide the merits of the claim. 38 C.F.R. § 3.156(a) (1993). Review of attempts to reopen claims is a two-step process, consisting of a review of the evidence submitted since the last final decision to determine whether it is new and material and whether the claim is reopened, then, if it is reopened, a review of all the evidence, both old and new, to determine whether the benefit should be granted. An adverse determination regarding either step is appealable. Manio, id. The Board observes that the veteran's claims for increased ratings for hearing disorders, malaria and gunshot wounds were denied, as was a claim for service connection for arthritis, in a rating decision dated in January 1993. Service connection was granted in that decision for bayonet scar, right little finger, and the disability was assigned a noncompensable rating. However, there is no indication that the veteran has been informed of that decision, or of his appellate and procedural rights in that regard. Under the circumstances of this case, additional development is necessary. Accordingly, this matter is REMANDED for the following action: 1. The RO should review the veteran's claim for service connection for a disability of the right ankle, foot and toe by first determining whether new and material evidence has been submitted since the Board's 1960 denial to reopen that claim then, if so, whether all evidence both old and new warrants the grant of service connection for that disability. The two-step analysis set out by the Court in Manio v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 140 (1991), should be employed. An adverse determination regarding either step is appealable. 2. The RO should inform the veteran and his representative of its decisions regarding his claims for increased ratings for hearing disorders, malaria and gunshot wounds; his claim for service connection for arthritis; and his claim for service connection for a bayonet scar, right little finger, granted and assigned a noncompensable disability rating. He and his representative should also be informed of his appellate and procedural rights regarding any adverse determinations, and should be advised of the necessity of filing a timely notice of disagreement regarding any decision with which the veteran disagrees. In the event timely notice(s) of disagreement is(are) received, a supplemental statement of the case that summarizes the relevant evidence, and contains a citation to and discussion of the applicable laws and regulations, the reasons and bases for the decision, and a discussion of the application of the laws and regulations to the evidence. All issues in appellate status following completion of the requested action should be returned to the Board for appellate review. The purpose of this REMAND is to assist the veteran in developing his claim. No action is required of him until further notice. The Board expresses no opinion, either factual or legal, as to the ultimate determination warranted in this case pending completion of the requested action. EUGENE A. O'NEILL Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE) The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 1991), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (1993).