BVA9504150 DOCKET NO. 93-09 131 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Columbia, South Carolina THE ISSUE Entitlement to an increased (compensable) rating for residuals of a shell fragment wound of the left knee. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: The American Legion INTRODUCTION The veteran had active military service from February 1965 to October 1966. This matter comes before the Board of Veterans Appeals (Board) on appeal from an August 1992 rating action of the Columbia, South Carolina, Regional Office (RO) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). According to the appellate record at this time, there has been no notice of disagreement submitted with a December 1992 rating action denying a rating in excess of 10 percent for a post- traumatic stress disorder or with a October 1994 rating action denying service connection for various claimed residuals of agent orange exposure. As such, the appeal is limited to the issue stated on the title page of this decision. CONTENTIONS OF APPELLANT ON APPEAL The veteran and his representative contend that traumatic arthritis of the left knee is part and parcel of his service- connected left knee disorder, that there is functional loss of the left knee due to pain, that there is lateral instability of the knee, that he currently wears a left knee brace and that a compensable rating is warranted for the left knee disorder. DECISION OF THE BOARD The Board, in accordance with the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 7104 (West 1991), has reviewed and considered all of the evidence and material of record in the veteran's claims file. Based on its review of the relevant evidence in this matter, and for the following reasons and bases, it is the decision of the Board that the evidence is in favor of an increased (compensable) rating for residuals of a shell fragment wound of the left knee. FINDING OF FACT The service-connected residuals of shell fragment wound of the left knee are manifested by a 1.5 inch scar on the medial aspect of the knee, tenderness in the area of the scar, X-ray evidence of minimal traumatic arthritis and a 15 degree limitation of flexion of the knee. CONCLUSION OF LAW A 10 percent rating is warranted for residuals of a shell fragment wound of the left knee. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 5107(a), 1155 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.321(b), Part 4, 4.40, Codes 5010, 5260 (1994). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION Initially, I find the claim to be well-grounded within the meaning of 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a). The service medical records in the claims folder consist only of the enlistment and separation examinations. Under ordinary circumstances, this Member of the Board would be reluctant to evaluate residuals of a shell fragment wound without complete service medical records. However, in this particular case the nature of the shell fragment wound in terms of the area of involvement, and the descriptions in post service medical records, are such that more complete service medical records are not indispensable to a proper evaluation of the disorder. I have further concluded that it is in the veteran's best interest to proceed with a decision on the merits. At this time, and in this context, I find that the duty to assist the veteran has been adequately complied with. The DD 214 reveals that the veteran received a purple heart medal and that he twisted his left knee as a result of a wound received in enemy action in Vietnam in March 1966. The service discharge examination makes no reference to left knee pathology. On VA orthopedic examination in February 1990, it was indicated that the shrapnel fragment in the left knee, in service, was embedded in the left patella and was removed through the wound, without additional incision. The examination was essentially negative, but the veteran complained of left knee pain and an X- ray of the left knee revealed minimal narrowing of the joint and an abnormal bony prominence, possibly due to old trauma. VA outpatient treatment records reveal that in October 1990 there was marked quadriceps atrophy, tenderness of the left knee joint, slight anterior cruciate laxity and a range of motion of the left knee from 0 degrees to 130 degrees. There was mild sclerosis of the left medial tibial plateau. In October 1991, the left knee was mildly tender, medially. On a VA dermatological examination in February 1992, there was a 1.5 inch scar secondary to shell fragment wound over the left knee. On VA orthopedic examination in February 1992, there was no instability of the knee. Range of motion was from 0 degrees to 125 degrees. There was a complaint of pain on flexion, with medial and lateral testing and with palpation of the patella. X- rays were noted to reveal possible early degenerative changes of the knee joint. The veteran was advised to continue to wear a knee brace and to take Indocin as prescribed. It is not completely clear in this case whether the shell fragment wound scar is tender and painful, so as to warrant a 10 percent rating under Code 7804. This may be the case, but the complaints of pain and tenderness appear to exist in the knee joint separate and apart from the scar. What is clear is that there is beginning traumatic arthritis in the left knee and a 15 degree limitation of flexion of the knee. (See 38 C.F.R. § 4.71 Plate II (1994)). There is also painful motion of the knee. All of this warrants a 10 percent rating under Code 5010. There is traumatic arthritis in the left knee with a minimal limitation of flexion. The limitation of flexion, in and of itself, would not be compensable under code 5260. However, traumatic arthritis of a major joint with less than a compensable limitation of motion warrants a 10 percent rating. 38 C.F.R. Part 4, Codes 5010, 5003. A rating in excess of 10 percent is not warranted on an extraschedular basis because the residuals of shell fragment wound of the left knee do not result in frequent hospitalization or in marked interference with employment. 38 C.F.R. § 3.321(b) (1994). ORDER A increased (compensable) rating for residuals of a shell fragment wound of the left knee is granted to the extent indicated, subject to laws and regulations governing the payment of monetary awards. BRUCE E. HYMAN Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. NOTICE OF APPELLATE RIGHTS: Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7266 (West 1991), a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals granting less than the complete benefit, or benefits, sought on appeal is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals within 120 days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, provided that a Notice of Disagreement concerning an issue which was before the Board was filed with the agency of original jurisdiction on or after November 18, 1988. Veterans' Judicial Review Act, Pub. L. No. 100-687, § 402 (1988). The date which appears on the face of this decision constitutes the date of mailing and the copy of this decision which you have received is your notice of the action taken on your appeal by the Board of Veterans' Appeals.