BVA9503638 DOCKET NO. 93-10 808 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Manila, Philippines THE ISSUE Entitlement to an earlier effective date and commencement of payment of an increased award because of an added dependent. ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD Sandra L. Smith, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active service from June 1946 to January 1948. This appeal is before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (the Board) from a December 1992 administrative decision of the Regional Office (RO) which denied an earlier effective date and commencement of payment period for an increased award because of an additional dependent. The case is now ready for appellate review. CONTENTIONS OF APPELLANT ON APPEAL The veteran contends that he should receive additional compensation for an additional dependent retroactive to the date of the child's birth in January 1978. The veteran asserts that he intentionally delayed filing his claim for such additional payment so that he would receive a large lump sum which could be used for the child's education. DECISION OF THE BOARD The Board, in accordance with the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 7104 (West 1991), has reviewed and considered all of the evidence and material of record in the veteran's claims file. Based on its review of the relevant evidence in this matter, and for the following reasons and bases, it is the decision of the Board that the veteran has not submitted evidence sufficient to justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that the claim is well grounded. FINDINGS OF FACT 1. The veteran's original claim for an increased award because of an added dependent was received on February 12, 1992. 2. The additional dependent, a child, was born on January [redacted] 1978. 3. The claim for an earlier effective date for an increased award and for payment of that increased award is not plausible. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW 1. The earliest effective date for an increased award for an added dependent could not precede February 12, 1992. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5110 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 3.400 (1994). 2. The earliest commencement of the payment period for an increased award for an added dependent could not precede March 1, 1992. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1111 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § 3.31 (1994). 3. The veteran's claim for an increased award for an additional dependent and for payment of that increased award is not well grounded. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107 (West 1991). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS A person who submits a claim for benefits has the burden of submitting evidence sufficient to justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that the claim is well grounded. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107. After reviewing the evidence on file we conclude that the veteran's claim is not well grounded within the meaning of 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a). The effective date of the award of any benefit or any increase therein by reason of marriage or the birth or adoption of a child shall be the date of such event if proof of such event is received by the VA within one year from the date of the marriage, birth, or adoption. Otherwise, it shall be the date of receipt of the claim. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5110(a) and 5110(n); 38 C.F.R. § 3.400. In addition, the law provides that the commencement of payment of an increased award because of an added dependent, shall be the first day of the calendar month following the month in which the award became effective. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5111; 38 C.F.R. § 3.31. A review of the claims folder reveals that the veteran's claim for increased award because of an additional dependent was received by the VA on February 12, 1992, and he does not allege any earlier submission of such claim. A copy of the dependent child's birth certificate shows that the child was born on January [redacted] 1978. As the veteran did not file his claim for an increased award within one year of the child's birth, there is no legal basis for an earlier effective date than February 12, 1992 and for commencement of payment earlier than March 1, 1992. Thus, the claim for an earlier effective date and commencement of payment for an increased award because of an added dependent is not plausible and must be dismissed. ORDER The veteran's claim for an earlier effective date and commencement of payment of an increased award because of an added dependent is dismissed. HOLLY E. MOEHLMANN Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. NOTICE OF APPELLATE RIGHTS: Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7266 (West 1991), a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals granting less than the complete benefit, or benefits, sought on appeal is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals within 120 days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, provided that a Notice of Disagreement concerning an issue which was before the Board was filed with the agency of original jurisdiction on or after November 18, 1988. Veterans' Judicial Review Act, Pub. L. No. 100-687, § 402 (1988). The date which appears on the face of this decision constitutes the date of mailing and the copy of this decision which you have received is your notice of the action taken on your appeal by the Board of Veterans' Appeals.