BVA9504587 DOCKET NO. 93-05 440 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Seattle, Washington THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for parathyroid cancer as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: The American Legion WITNESS AT HEARING ON APPEAL Appellant ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD James L. March, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active service from September 1942 to January 1946. This appeal comes to the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) from a rating decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Seattle, Washington. Service connection for thyroid cancer as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation has been granted. REMAND The RO denied entitlement to service connection for parathyroid cancer on the ground that parathyroid cancer is not a radiogenic disease included in 38 C.F.R. § 3.311b or a disease subject to presumptive service connection on a radiation basis under 38 C.F.R. § 3.309. During the pendency of this appeal, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit determined that section 5 of the Veterans' Dioxin and Radiation-Exposure Compensation Standards Act of 1984, Pub. L. No. 98-542, 98 Stat. 2725, 2727-29, did not preclude, or authorize VA to preclude, a veteran from proving that he has a disability as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation under the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110 (West 1991) and 38 C.F.R. § 3.303(d) (1993), despite the fact that the claimed disability is not a potentially radiogenic disease under 38 C.F.R. § 3.311b (now § 3.311). Combee v. Brown, 34 F.3d 1039 (Fed. Cir. 1994), reversing in part Combee v. Principi, 4 Vet.App. 78 (1993). In such cases, a veteran must be given an opportunity to prove that his exposure to ionizing radiation during service actually caused his claimed disability and that service connection is therefore warranted under 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1110, 1131, and 38 C.F.R. § 3.303(d). In light of the foregoing circumstances, the Board concludes that a remand is warranted. Accordingly, the case is REMANDED to the RO for the following actions: 1. The RO should afford the veteran an opportunity to submit additional evidence in support of his claim. 2. Thereafter, the RO should undertake any indicated development and then readjudicate the appellant's claim of entitlement to service connection for parathyroid cancer as a result of radiation exposure in light of the Federal Circuit's decision in Combee v. Brown, supra. If the benefit sought on appeal is not granted to the veteran's satisfaction, the RO should issue a supplemental statement of the case, and the veteran should be provided an opportunity to respond. The case should then be returned to the Board for further appellate consideration, if otherwise in order. In taking this action, the Board implies no conclusion as to the ultimate outcome warranted. No action is required of the veteran unless he is otherwise notified by the RO. SHANE A. DURKIN Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 1991), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (1994).