BVA9505730 DOCKET NO. 92-53 858 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Cleveland, Ohio THE ISSUES 1. Entitlement to an increased evaluation for post-traumatic stress disorder, evaluated as 70 percent disabling. 2. Entitlement to a total disability evaluation based on individual unemployability due to service-connected disabilities. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD James A. Frost, Associate Counsel REMAND The veteran served on active duty from January 1967 to October 1969. This appeal arose from a rating decision in April 1990 by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Cleveland, Ohio. By a decision of October 26, 1992, the Board of Veterans' Appeals (the Board) denied entitlement to a 100 percent schedular evaluation for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and to a total disability evaluation based on individual unemployability due to service-connected disabilities. Thereafter the veteran appealed the Board's aforementioned decision to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals (the Court) which vacated the Board's decision of October 26, 1992, and remanded the case to the Board for readjudication. [citation redacted]. In its decision the Court held that 38 C.F.R. § 4.132 and Diagnostic Code 9411 of VA's Schedule for Rating Disabilities establish three independent criteria for the award of a 100 percent schedular evaluation for PTSD; if any of the three criteria are met, a 100 percent rating should be assigned. The Court held further that, even if none of the three criteria of Diagnostic Code 9411 are met, nevertheless, it is possible to grant a total disability evaluation based on individual unemployability due to service-connected disabilities under either 38 C.F.R. § 4.16(c) or 38 C.F.R. § 4.16(a). The Board notes that, in addition to service-connected PTSD, the veteran also suffers from nonservice-connected psychiatric disorders, currently classified as atypical personality disorder, anxiety disorder and schizophrenia, chronic undifferentiated type, and that he also has a history of alcohol abuse. The most recent VA psychiatric evaluation of the veteran was conducted in May 1991. The Board finds that the report of that examination is inadequate for rating purposes, in light of the Court's holdings in this case. The examiner did not assign a Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) score, using Axis V of the multiaxial system of the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-3rd edition, Revised, or differentiate the extent of the of the veteran's functional impairment which is attributable to service-connected PTSD as opposed to his nonservice-connected psychiatric disorders. A thorough and contemporaneous psychiatric evaluation of the veteran is, in the Board's view, necessary and desirable prior to a final disposition of this appeal. Accordingly, this case is REMANDED to the RO for the following: 1. The RO should request that the veteran identify each physician and medical facility, VA or non-VA, which has treated him for a psychiatric illness of any kind since May 1991. The RO should attempt to obtain copies of all such clinical records. 2. The RO should arrange for a social and industrial survey to be conducted by a VA social worker, who should interview the veteran, his family members and other individuals knowledgeable about the veteran's current behavior and activities. The social worker should compile a report of his or her findings for inclusion in the veteran's claims file. 3. The RO should schedule the veteran for admission to a VA medical facility for a period of psychiatric observation and evaluation. The veteran should undergo psychological testing, to include PTSD scales, prior to an examination by a board of two VA psychiatrists. The psychiatric examiners should render diagnoses of all current psychiatric disorders, including any psychotic disorders, PTSD, any other psychoneurotic disorders, any personality disorders, and substance abuse. The examiners should describe in detail their findings as to the veteran's current PTSD symptomatology. They should assign a GAF score for the overall functional impairment attributable to all psychiatric disorders and then differentiate, to the extent possible, the social and industrial impairment attributable to PTSD as opposed to all other psychiatric entities. It is imperative that the examining psychiatrists review the veteran's medical records contained in his claims files prior to the examination. Following completion of these actions, the RO should review the evidence and determine whether the veteran's claims may now be granted. The readjudication should follow the process set forth in the Court's decision. That is, the RO should decide if any of the three criteria of 38 C.F.R. § 4.132 and Diagnostic Code 9411 are met in this case, or, in the alternative, if the requirements of 38 C.F.R. § 4.16(c) or 38 C.F.R. § 4.16(a) are met. If the decision remains adverse to the veteran, he and his representative should be provided with an appropriate supplemental statement of the case and an opportunity to respond thereto. The case should then be returned to the Board for further appellate consideration. The purposes of this REMAND are to obtain clarifying medical information and to permit readjudication of the veteran's claims in light of the Court's decision. By this REMAND, the Board intimates no opinion, legal or factual, as to the ultimate disposition of the appeal. No action is required of the veteran until he receives further notice. ALBERT D. TUTERA Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 1991), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (1994).