BVA9503067 DOCKET NO. 93-04 366 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Waco, Texas THE ISSUE Recovery of direct loan post-foreclosure deficiency indebtedness. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: The American Legion ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD Michael A. Pappas, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The appellant retired from active duty with the United States Air Force in February 1981 following over 21 years of service. This matter came before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (the Board) on appeal from a decision on waiver of indebtedness of a Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office's Committee on Waivers and Compromises (RO) in Waco, Texas. The appellant's direct loan post-foreclosure deficiency indebtedness was originally established in November 1991, in the total amount of $50,357.36, plus accrued interest. A May 1992 decision on waiver of indebtedness granted the appellant a partial waiver of that indebtedness, in the amount of $30,357.36, plus accrued interest, but denied a waiver as to the remainder, in the amount of $20,000.00, plus accrued interest. The appeal was received and docketed at the Board in February 1993. The appellant has been represented throughout his appeal by the American Legion. That organization submitted additional written argument to the Board in September 1993. REMAND The appellant's direct loan post-foreclosure deficiency debts that are the subject of the current appeal emanated from the November 5, 1991 foreclosures of four separate direct VA loans. All of the properties sold at foreclosure that had been the subject of these loans were located in Copperas Cove, Texas. For the record, the loans and their respective resulting deficiency debts can be identified utilizing their VA loan numbers, as follows: LH [redacted], $10,237.51; LH [redacted], $14,613.45; LH [redacted], $14,662.70; and LH [redacted], $10,843.70. Upon application for a waiver, the appellant's four separate debts were judiciously consolidated, and the May 1992 waiver decision of the RO in Waco, Texas addressed them as one debt. Following the Board's receipt of the current appeal, in March 1993, the appellant applied for a waiver of yet another debt to the VA. This debt, in the amount of $9,854.77, emanated from the foreclosure of VA Loan Number LH [redacted], a loan that had been secured by real property located in San Antonio, Texas. An April 1993 decision on waiver of the RO in Houston, Texas denied the appellant's waiver request. In May 1993, the appellant filed a Notice of Disagreement with the aforementioned determination of the Houston, Texas, RO. In conjunction with that Notice, the appellant asked that the two cases (ostensibly, the instant case on appeal from a determination of the Waco, Texas, RO, and the case involving VA Loan Number LH [redacted], now before the Houston, Texas, RO) be "combined so that all of the facts can be reviewed by the same members at the same time." The United States Court of Veterans Appeals has held that, if a recently-raised issue is "inextricably intertwined" with the issue or issues certified for appeal, they must be considered simultaneously. Harris v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 180 (1991). Since the issue of waiver of the debt now under consideration by the Houston, Texas, RO has the potential for interdependency with the issue of waiver currently certified for appeal, they can, in effect, be considered as inextricably intertwined and consequently, must be considered simultaneously. Id. Further, in conjunction with the appellant's March 1993 request for a waiver that was directed to the Houston, Texas, RO, he submitted additional evidence pertaining to his current financial status. Although undated, that evidence is relevant to the instant appeal as it pertains to whether the enforcement of collection of the indebtedness against the appellant would result in an undue hardship to him. "Undue hardship" is one of the enumerated elements for consideration in a determination of whether equity and good conscience would necessitate a waiver. 38 C.F.R. § 1.965(a) (1994). This evidence must be considered by the RO before it is considered by the Board. 38 C.F.R. § 20.l304(c) (l994). Under the circumstances of this case, the Board is of the opinion that the case should be remanded to the RO in Waco, Texas for the following: 1. The appellant should be provided with a copy of this remand and another financial status report form (VA Form 4-5655) and asked to provide a current signed and dated financial status report. The RO should also request from the appellant complete copies, including all scheduled attachments, of his Federal income tax returns for 1991 through 1994, along with the updated financial status report. The current financial status report should include financial information of any property management companies or real estate holding companies owned by the appellant or his spouse. To the extent possible, the appellant should provide written documentation or verification of all items contained in the financial status report, particularly the value of his real property assets in terms of published county tax assessments. The appellant should also be asked to submit any other information, evidence, or arguments that may be pertinent to this appeal. 2. In deference to the request of the appellant, the RO in Waco, Texas should contact the RO in Houston, Texas in an effort to consolidate the case currently on appeal with the case currently before the RO in Houston, Texas. District Counsel should be consulted to determine whether there are any jurisdictional or other due process restrictions that would preclude the consolidation of these cases. If so, an effort should be made by the RO in Waco, Texas, to coordinate their waiver determination with any waiver determination made by the RO in Houston, Texas. A concerted effort should then be made to assure that both cases are received at, and adjudicated by, the Board simultaneously. 3. The appellant's claim, whether involving a consolidated case or not, including documents submitted by the appellant since the receipt of his claim at the Board, should then be reviewed by the RO in Waco, Texas. If the benefit sought continues to be denied, the appellant and his representative should be provided with a supplemental statement of the case. That supplemental statement of the case should specifically address those of the six elements found in 38 C.F.R. § 1.965 which the RO considers to be pertinent to the determination of whether the appellant should be accorded a waiver of his loan guaranty indebtedness under the standards of "equity and good conscience." The RO should also identify any other elements which should be applied to the facts and circumstances of this case indicating a need for reasonableness and moderation in the exercise of the Government's rights. If the benefit sought is not granted, the appellant should be given an adequate opportunity to respond prior to the forwarding of the appeal to the Board. The purpose of this remand is to procure clarifying data and to ensure due process of law. The Board intimates no opinion, legal or factual, as to the determination warranted in this case by reason of this remand. No action by the appellant is required, until he is so notified. THOMAS J. DANNAHER Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 1991), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (1993).