BVA9500352 DOCKET NO. 93-11 031 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Atlanta, Georgia THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for schizophrenia. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Georgia Department of Veterans Service ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD K. E. Harrison, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active military service from September 11, 1979 to September 10, 1982. This matter is before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) on appeal from a March 20, 1992 rating decision by the Atlanta, Georgia, Regional Office (RO) of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). CONTENTIONS OF APPELLANT ON APPEAL The veteran contends that his nervous condition (schizophrenia) had its inception in service. He claims that he had problems in service and continued with complaints and treatment in 1983 and 1984. DECISION OF THE BOARD The Board, in accordance with the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 7104 (West 1991), has reviewed and considered all of the evidence and material of record in the veteran's claims file. Based on its review of the relevant evidence in this matter, and for the following reasons and bases, it is the decision of the Board that a preponderance of the evidence supports the claim of service connection for paranoid schizophrenia. FINDING OF FACT An active psychosis (schizophrenia) was manifested within one year following the veteran's release from active duty. CONCLUSION OF LAW The veteran's schizophrenia is presumed to have been incurred in peacetime service. 38 U.S.C.A. § § 1101, 1112 1113, 1131, 1137, 5107, 7104 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. §§ 3.307, 3.309 (1993). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION Background. The veteran's service medical records are negative for psychoactive abnormality while on active duty. In April 1991, the veteran filed a claim for service connection for a nerve condition. Submitted medical records show that the veteran was admitted to a State hospital on court order on July 1, 1983 for mental confusion with paranoid delusions and inappropriate behavior. The diagnosis was paranoid schizophrenia. The veteran was hospitalized for paranoid schizophrenia on several subsequent occasions from September 1984 through January 1988. A VA examination was conducted for compensation reasons in May 1991. The diagnosis was paranoid schizophrenia. Analysis. The Board finds that the claim for service connection for schizophrenia is well grounded within the meaning of 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a) (West 1991) in that it is a "plausible claim, one which is meritorious on its own or capable of substantiation." Murphy v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 78, 81 (1990). The law provides that service connection may be granted for disability which was incurred in or aggravated by active military service. 38 U.S.C.A. § 1110, 1131 (West 1991). Where a veteran who served for ninety days or more during a period of war or during peacetime on or after January 1, 1947, manifest schizophrenia to a degree to 10 percent or more within one year from date of separation from such service, such disease may be presumed to have been incurred in service, even though there is no evidence of such disease during the period of service. 38 U.S.C.A. §§ 1112, 1113 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. § § 3.307, 3.309 (1993). A careful review of the veteran's service medical records discloses no complaints or findings referable to mental illness. However, he was admitted to a hospital in July 1983, for a mental disorder which was diagnosed as paranoid schizophrenia. This diagnosis satisfies the statutory presumption of service incurrence, in that schizophrenia being active was manifested to a degree of 10 percent within one year from date of separation from service. The diagnosis of schizophrenia is uncontradicted in the record and has been confirmed by the VA. Therefore, an unequivocal basis for granting service connection for schizophrenia has been presented. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(b) (1991). ORDER Service connection for schizophrenia is granted. STEPHEN L. WILKINS Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. NOTICE OF APPELLATE RIGHTS: Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7266 (West 1991), a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals granting less than the complete benefit, or benefits, sought on appeal is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals within 120 days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, provided that a Notice of Disagreement concerning an issue which was before the Board was filed with the agency of original jurisdiction on or after November 18, 1988. Veterans' Judicial Review Act, Pub. L. No. 100-687, § 402 (1988). The date which appears on the face of this decision constitutes the date of mailing and the copy of this decision which you have received is your notice of the action taken on your appeal by the Board of Veterans' Appeals.