Citation Nr: 0006661 Decision Date: 03/13/00 Archive Date: 03/17/00 DOCKET NO. 97-24 481 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Los Angeles, California THE ISSUE Whether the veteran submitted a timely appeal. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD James R. Siegel, Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran served on active duty from April 1967 to May 1970. By letter dated August 1996, the Regional Office (RO) advised the veteran that his substantive appeal had not been received in a timely manner and that, therefore, his the time period he had in which to appeal had expired. The veteran appealed this determination to the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board). FINDINGS OF FACT 1. A statement of the case was issued to the veteran at his address of record on May 17, 1996. He was given 60 days to perfect his appeal. 2. In a letter received in June 1996, the veteran reported that he was incarcerated and inquired as to the status of his claim 3. The veteran was sent another statement of the case on July 1, 1996, and he was given another sixty days to perfect his appeal. 4. The veteran's substantive appeal was received on August 7, 1996. CONCLUSION OF LAW The veteran's substantive appeal was timely. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7105 (West 1991); 38 C.F.R. §§ 20.200, 20.202, 20.303 (1999). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION Factual background By rating decision dated May 1995, the RO denied the veteran's claims for service connection and for nonservice- connected pension benefits. The veteran submitted a notice of disagreement with this determination in June 1995. The address listed on this letter was in Los Angeles, California. The RO furnished a statement of the case to the veteran on May 17, 1996. It was sent to the veteran's address in Los Angeles, California. In a letter veteran received on June 18, 1996, the veteran asked his representative for the status of his claim. He indicated that he was incarcerated. He provided a return address in Tennessee. By letter dated July 1, 1996, the RO acknowledged that it had received the veteran's June 1996 letter. It was noted that it had sent a statement of the case in May 1996 to the address in Los Angeles, but that the veteran had not returned a Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Form 9. He was advised that in order to continue his appeal, he had to return the substantive appeal within 60 days of the date of the letter of May 17, 1996 or within the remainder, if any, of the one- year period from the date of the letter notifying you of the action that he had appealed. The letter added that the veteran had until July 16, 1996 to submit the VA Form 9. However, since it seemed that he had never received the statement of the case because his address had changed, the RO would re-send the statement of the case and he was given sixty days from the date of this letter (August 29, 1996) to formalize his appeal. This statement of the case was sent to the address in Tennessee. The veteran's substantive appeal was received on August 7, 1996. Analysis An appeal consists of a timely filed notice of disagreement in writing and, after a statement of the case has been furnished, a timely filed substantive appeal. 38 U.S.C.A. § 7105; 38 C.F.R. § 20.200. A Substantive Appeal consists of a properly completed VA Form 9, "Appeal to Board of Veterans' Appeals," or correspondence containing the necessary information. The Substantive Appeal should set out specific arguments relating to errors of fact or law made by the agency of original jurisdiction in reaching the determination, or determinations being appealed. To the extent feasible, the argument should be related to specific items in the Statement of the Case and any prior Supplemental Statements of the Case. The Board will construe such arguments in a liberal manner for purposes of determining whether they raise issues on appeal, but the Board may dismiss any appeal which fails to allege specific error of fact or law in the determination, or determinations being appealed. The Board will not presume that an appellant agrees with any statement of fact contained in a Statement of the Case or a Supplemental Statement of the Case which is not specifically contested. 38 C.F.R. § 20.202. An extension of the 60-day period for filing a Substantive Appeal, or the 60-day period for responding to a Supplemental Statement of the Case when such a response is required, may be granted for good cause. A request for such an extension must be in writing and must be made prior to expiration of the time limit for filing the Substantive Appeal or the response to the Supplemental Statement of the Case. The request for extension must be filed with the Department of Veterans Affairs office from which the claimant received notice of the determination being appealed, unless notice has been received that the applicable records have been transferred to another Department of Veterans Affairs office. A denial of a request for extension may be appealed to the Board. 38 C.F.R. § 20.303. The underlying facts in this case are not in dispute. The veteran had initiated the process of appealing a determination of the RO by submitting a notice of disagreement. Although a statement of the case was issued to his address of record, the veteran indicated in his June 1996 letter that he was in jail at that time, and implied that he had not received the statement of the case. Accordingly, the RO re-issued the statement of the case and gave the veteran an additional 60 days in which to submit his substantive appeal. That he did so is not contested. The RO, however, without any factual basis in the record, assumed that the veteran's changes of address were not valid, and concluded that he should not have been granted an extension of the time limit he had in which to perfect his appeal. The fact remains, however, that the July 1, 1996 letter from the RO specifically afforded the veteran an additional 60 days to submit his substantive appeal. He clearly complied, and there is no basis on which the RO could retroactively withdraw the extension of time it granted the veteran in the July 1, 1996 letter. In effect, the RO implicitly determined when it granted the extension of time that the veteran had changed his address of record. The Board concludes, therefore, that the veteran's substantive appeal was received in a timely manner, and his appeal of the May 1995 rating action must be held to be timely. ORDER To the extent that the veteran's substantive appeal was timely received, the appeal is granted. Deborah W. Singleton Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals