Citation Nr: 0006353 Decision Date: 03/09/00 Archive Date: 03/17/00 DOCKET NO. 98-07 003 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Roanoke, Virginia THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for a right hip disability secondary to the service connected fracture of the right femur. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans WITNESS AT HEARING ON APPEAL Appellant ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD J. M. Ivey, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The appellant has active service from October 1971 to August 1979. This matter comes before the Board of Veterans' Appeals (Board) from a February 1997 rating decision of the Department of Veterans' Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Roanoke, Virginia. In November 1990 the RO denied the appellant's claim for service connection for a back disability. In January 1999 the RO informed the appellant that new and material evidence was required to reopen his claim for service connection for a back disability. The Board notes that the appellant has submitted an X-ray and a doctor's statement with regard to this issue. The above evidence appears to be an attempt to reopen the claim for service connection for a back disability. The matter is referred to the RO for appropriate action. FINDING OF FACT The appellant has presented not competent medical evidence linking his right hip disability with his service-connected fracture of the right femur. CONCLUSION OF LAW The appellant's claim of entitlement to service connection for a right hip disability secondary to the service connected fracture of the right femur is not well grounded. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a) (West 1991). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDING AND CONCLUSION Service connection may be granted for a disability that is proximately due to or the result of a service-connected disability. When service connection is established for a secondary condition, the secondary condition is considered as part of the original condition. 38 C.F.R. § 3.310(a) (1999). A claim for secondary service connection, like all claims, must be well grounded. Reiber v. Brown, 7 Vet. App. 513, 516 (1995). The veteran has the initial burden of submitting evidence sufficient to justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that his claim is well grounded. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a) (West 1991). A well-grounded claim is one that is plausible, capable of substantiation, or meritorious on its own. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107(a); Murphy v. Derwinski, 1 Vet. App. 78, 81 (1990). In a case such as this, where the determinative issue involves a question of medical causation, i.e., whether the claimed condition is etiologically linked to a service-connected disability, competent medical evidence in support of the claim is required for the VA to find the claim well grounded. See Epps v. Gober, 126 F.3d 1464 (Fed. Cir. 1997). The appellant claims that his right hip disability is a result of his service-connected fracture of the right femur. Rating decisions of record confirm that the appellant has been service connected for fracture of the right femur since 1980. The January 1991 VA examination report indicated that the appellant had limitation of motion of the right hip without pain. The VA examiner indicated that the etiology was unknown. He does not provide a relationship between the appellant's service-connected fracture of the right femur and his right hip disability. The appellant has not reported that there are outstanding records that demonstrate a connection between his right hip disability and his service- connected fracture of the right femur. The Board notes that the appellant's September 1998 testimony is the only evidence linking the right hip disability with the service-connected fracture of the right femur. The appellant, however, is a layperson with no medical training or expertise, and his contentions by themselves do not constitute competent medical evidence of a nexus between the right hip disability and his service-connected fracture of the right femur. See Espiritu v. Derwinski, 2 Vet. App. 492, 494-5 (1992). In the absence of competent medical evidence establishing the necessary link, the claim of entitlement to service connection for a right hip disability as secondary to service-connected fracture of the right femur is not well grounded. The Board is not aware of the existence of additional relevant evidence that could serve to make the appellant's claim well grounded. As such, there is no additional duty on the part of VA under 38 U.S.C.A. § 5103(a) (West 1991) to notify him of the evidence required to complete his application for service connection for the claimed disability. See McKnight v. Gober, 131 F.3d 1483, 1484-85 (Fed. Cir. 1997). That notwithstanding, the Board views its discussion as sufficient to inform the appellant of the elements necessary to well ground his claim and to explain why his current attempt fails. ORDER Entitlement to service connection for a hip disability as secondary to service-connected fracture of the right femur is denied. SANDRA L. SMITH Acting Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals