BVA9504917 DOCKET NO. 93-08 213 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Regional Office (RO) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for the cause of the veteran's death. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans WITNESSES AT HEARING ON APPEAL The appellant and her son ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD K. E. Harrison, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran had active military service from January 1943 to September 1945. This matter came before the Board of Veterans' Appeals on appeal from an August 1991 decision by the RO. REMAND The veteran died on May [redacted] 1991. The cause of death was listed on the death certificate as cardiorespiratory arrest due to cerebral vascular accident due to sepsis syndrome. At the time of death service connection was in effect for residuals of fractures of the lumbar vertebra with deformity of L4, evaluated as 50 percent disabling; post-traumatic encephalopathy, evaluated as 30 percent disabling; and laparotomy scar, evaluated at a noncompensable disability. This appeal involves a determination as to whether a service- connected disability was the principal or a contributory cause of the veteran's death. There is conflict in the medical evidence as to this determination. A March 1992 statement from Fuad Ramadan. M.D., related that he informed the veteran's family that it "would be very difficult to state that [the veteran's] demise was a direct result of the arthritis [the veteran] suffered from as a result of his back injury that he received in the service." The evidence of record also contains a letter received in April 1992 by Robert Schlichtig, M.D., stating: ...I believe that his very severe back injury, suffered when a crane boom broke and landed on him during his service to the United Stated in World War II, contributed to his death. As a result of this injury, he was in severe pain for the remainder of his days, and was confined to a wheel chair for his final 5 years. During my 8 years caring for critically ill surgical patients, I have uniformly noted that patients who are bed or wheel chair-bound tolerate the stress of hospitalization much more poorly than do mobile patients. I therefore believe that he would have survived considerably longer had he not sustained a back injury while in the military, even if it did not directly cause his stroke and heart attack. Regarding the medical opinions in the record the Board is required to make a determination concerning the credibility of statements submitted in support of a claim for benefits. Gilbert v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 49 (1990). In making this determination, the Board may only consider independent medical evidence. Colvin v. Derwinski, 1 Vet.App. 171 (1991). Consequently, the Board requires outside medical assistance in determining whether a service connected disability caused, contributed or accelerated the veteran's death. In view of the foregoing, additional development of the evidence is needed therefore, the case is REMANDED to the RO for the following actions: 1. The RO should take appropriate steps to secure all records referable to the veteran's treatment by VA since 1984. This should include all documents pertaining to his period of terminal hospitalization from the VA medical center in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 2. Following completion of the foregoing, the claims folder, including a copy of this REMAND, should be referred for review by a VA cardiologist in order to obtain an opinion as to the likely involvement of the veteran's service-connected disorder in his demise. The examiner should review the entire record in this regard. The examiner should be asked to express an opinion as to the medical probability that any service- connected disability singly or jointly contributed materially in producing or substantially accelerated the veteran's death, as suggested by Dr. Schlichtig, and provide a clinical rationale for whatever conclusion is reached. 3. When the foregoing development has been completed, the claim should be reviewed by the RO. If the decision remains adverse to the appellant, a supplemental statement of the case should be prepared and the appellant and her representative should be given a reasonable period of time for reply. Thereafter, the claim should be returned to the Board for further review, if in order. No action is required of the veteran until he receives further notice. The purpose of this REMAND is to obtain additional information. The Board does not intimate any factual or legal conclusions as to the outcome ultimately warranted in this appeal. STEPHEN L. WILKINS Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7252 (West 1991), only a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals. This remand is in the nature of a preliminary order and does not constitute a decision of the Board on the merits of your appeal. 38 C.F.R. § 20.1100(b) (1994).