BVA9502394 DOCKET NO. 93- 07 873 ) DATE ) ) On appeal from the decision of the Department of Veterans Affairs Regional Office in Cleveland, Ohio THE ISSUE Entitlement to service connection for the cause of the veteran's death. REPRESENTATION Appellant represented by: Disabled American Veterans ATTORNEY FOR THE BOARD James A. Frost, Associate Counsel INTRODUCTION The veteran served on active duty from November 1942 to October 1944. This appeal arises from administrative decisions in February 1992 and April 1992 by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) regional office (RO) in Cleveland, Ohio. CONTENTIONS OF APPELLANT ON APPEAL The appellant contends that there must have been some relationship between injuries sustained by the veteran during World War II and the development of colorectal cancer many years later, because the injuries were to parts of the body in proximity to the rectum and colon. DECISION OF THE BOARD The Board, in accordance with the provisions of 38 U.S.C.A. § 7104 (West 1991), has reviewed and considered all of the evidence and material of record in the veteran's claims file. Based on its review of the relevant evidence in this matter, and for the following reasons and bases, it is the decision of the Board that the appellant's claim is not well-grounded and, consequently, her appeal must be dismissed. FINDING OF FACT The appellant has not presented a claim which is plausible or capable of substantiation. CONCLUSION OF LAW The appellant has not presented a well-grounded claim. 38 U.S.C.A. § 5107 (West 1991). REASONS AND BASES FOR FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION The record discloses that the veteran died on December [redacted] 1991. The death certificate shows the cause of death as metastatic colorectal carcinoma, which had its onset three years earlier. The veteran's service medical records show that in October 1943 in Italy he sustained various injuries in a motorcycle-truck accident. At the time of his death service connection was in effect for residuals of a fracture of the pelvis and pubic and ischial rami and deformity of the urinary bladder, with a combined disability evaluation of 20 percent since 1963. Applicable regulations provide that, in determining whether service connected disability contributed to death, it must be shown that it contributed substantially or materially; that it combined to cause death; that it aided or lent assistance to the production of death. It is not sufficient to show that service connected disability casually shared in producing death, but rather it must be shown that there was a causal connection between service connected disability and death. 38 C.F.R. § 3.312(c). The appellant believes that there was a causal connection between the veteran's service connected injuries and his death from colorectal cancer. She has stated that, "The cancer concentrated in the weakest part of his body- the part that was injured in service". A person claiming entitlement to VA benefits has the burden of submitting supporting evidence sufficient to justify a belief by a fair and impartial individual that the claim is plausible. Tirpak v. Derwinski, 2 Vet.App. 609 (1992). When the issue is factual in nature, such as whether an incident occurred in service, competent lay testimony may constitute sufficient evidence to establish a well-grounded claim. However, where the determinative issue involves medical causation or a medical diagnosis, competent medical evidence to the effect that the claim is plausible is required. Grottveit v. Brown, 5 Vet.App. 91 (1993). A person without medical training or expertise is not qualified to offer competent medical evidence. Espiritu v. Derwinski, 2 Vet.App. 492 (1992). The record contains no medical evidence whatsoever to support the appellant's belief that the veteran's injuries in the 1940's had something to do with the development of colorectal cancer in the late 1980's. No physician or qualified medical expert has indicated that the cancer was etologically related or otherwise due to the service incurred impairments. If she is able to obtain competent evidence of a relationship, she may refile her claim and it will be decided de novo or without regard to our current decsion. The appellant, a layperson, is not a physician and cannot offer a medical opinion on a question of medical causation. Her claim is thus not well-grounded and must be dismissed. 38 U.S.C.A. § 510 ORDER The appellant's claim having been found to be not well-grounded, the appeal is dismissed. BRUCE KANNEE Member, Board of Veterans' Appeals The Board of Veterans' Appeals Administrative Procedures Improvement Act, Pub. L. No. 103-271, § 6, 108 Stat. 740, ___ (1994), permits a proceeding instituted before the Board to be assigned to an individual member of the Board for a determination. This proceeding has been assigned to an individual member of the Board. NOTICE OF APPELLATE RIGHTS: Under 38 U.S.C.A. § 7266 (West 1991), a decision of the Board of Veterans' Appeals granting less than the complete benefit, or benefits, sought on appeal is appealable to the United States Court of Veterans Appeals within 120 days from the date of mailing of notice of the decision, provided that a Notice of Disagreement concerning an issue which was before the Board was filed with the agency of original jurisdiction on or after November 18, 1988. Veterans' Judicial Review Act, Pub. L. No. 100-687, § 402 (1988). The date which appears on the face of this decision constitutes the date of mailing and the copy of this decision which you have received is your notice of the action taken on your appeal by the Board of Veterans' Appeals.